\u98ce\u5c18\u5b50@\u65b0\u6d6a\u535a\u5ba2<\/p>\n
\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u89c4\u5219<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u00a0\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u793c\u4eea\u4e0e\u884c\u4e3a\u89c4\u8303<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e09\u7ae0\u00a0\u9ad8\u5c14\u592b\u89c4\u5219\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u4e13\u95e8\u672f\u8bed<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u56db\u7ae0\u00a0\u7403\u573a\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u89c4\u5219\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e94\u7ae0\u00a0\u5173\u4e8e\u7403\u5458\u4e0e\u7403\u7ae5<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u516d\u7ae0\u00a0\u5173\u4e8e\u7403\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e03\u7ae0\u00a0\u5173\u4e8e\u51fb\u7403\u7684\u89c4\u5219\u95ee\u9898<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u516b\u7ae0 \u5173\u4e8e\u969c\u788d\u533a\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e5d\u7ae0 \u4e0e\u679c\u5cad\u548c\u65d7\u6746\u6709\u5173\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/a><\/p>\n \u7b2c\u5341\u7ae0\u00a0\u4e0e\u63a5\u53d7\u8865\u6551\u6709\u5173\u7684\u89c4\u5219<\/a><\/p>\n 7.1\u00a0\u51fb\u7403\u987a\u5e8f<\/p>\n 1\u3001\u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u67b6\u7403<\/p>\n \u6309\u7167\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6d1e\u7684\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u957f\u65b9\u5f62\u533a\u57df\uff0c\u6cbf\u7403\u9053\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u6df1\u5ea6\u4e3a\u4e24\u652f\u7403\u6746\u957f\u5ea6\uff0c\u5176\u524d\u6cbf\u8fb9\u754c\u7ebf\u53ca\u4e24\u4fa7\u5bbd\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e24\u4e2a\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6807\u5fd7\u7684\u5916\u7f18\u4e3a\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5f00\u7403\u65f6\uff0c\u7403\u5fc5\u987b\u662f\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u8303\u56f4\u4ee5\u5185\uff0c\u5426\u5219\uff0c\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u65f6\u5bf9\u624b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u53d6\u6d88\u672c\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u65f6\u7f5a2\u6746\uff0c\u5e76\u5fc5\u987b\u7ea0\u6b63\u8fd9\u4e00\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/p>\n \u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5c06\u7403\u5168\u90e8\u7f6e\u4e8e\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u4ee5\u5916\u65f6\uff0c\u624d\u89c6\u4e3a\u8d85\u51fa\u4e86\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7684\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u51fb\u7403\u65f6\uff0c\u7403\u5458\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7403\u76f4\u63a5\u653e\u5728\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u6253\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u7403\u67b6\u8d77\u6765\u6253\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bf9\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u7684\u5730\u9762\u8fdb\u884c\u5e73\u6574\uff1b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5185\u7684\u51f8\u8d77\u7269\u67b6\u7403\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5185\u7684\u6ce5\u571f\u3001\u6c99\u5b50\u7b49\u81ea\u7136\u7269\u4f53\u5806\u8d77\u6765\u67b6\u7403\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u7528\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u5219\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7403\u5ea7\u67b6\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u7403\u5458\u4f7f\u7528\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u7528\u4e0d\u7b26\u5408\u89c4\u5219\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u7403\u5ea7\uff08\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u53ef\u4ee5\u6307\u793a\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u5b50\u6bcd\u68af\u3001\u50cf\u6258\u76d8\u4e00\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a33\u5b9a\u7403\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u7279\u5236\u68af\uff09\u67b6\u7403\u540e\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u5c06\u88abDQ\u3002<\/p>\n \u7403\u5458\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ad9\u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5916\u6253\u4f4d\u4e8e\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u4ee5\u5185\u7684\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n 2\u3001\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6807\u5fd7<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u7403\u5458\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u8ba4\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u5bf9\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7ad9\u4f4d\u3001\u6325\u6746\u533a\u57df\u6216\u6253\u7403\u7ebf\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u59a8\u788d\u800c\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u5141\u8bb8\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u79fb\u52a8\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6807\u5fd7\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u672c\u6d1e\u8d1f\u3001\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u7f5a2\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e3a \u4e86\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u5dee\u70b9\u6c34\u5e73\u7684\u7403\u53cb\uff0c\u7403\u573a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d1e\u90fd\u4f1a\u6709\u597d\u51e0\u4e2a\u53d1\u7403\u533a\uff08\u5982\u9ed1\u68af\u3001\u91d1\u68af\u3001\u84dd\u68af\u3001\u767d\u68af\u3001\u7ea2\u68af\u7b49\uff09\uff1b\u6309\u7167\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u672c\u6d1e\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u3001\u672c\u6d1e\u679c\u5cad\u53ca\u7403\u573a\u8303\u56f4\u6240\u6709\u969c \u788d\u533a\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7403\u573a\u901a\u9053\u201d\uff1b\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5728\u84dd\u68af\u5f00\u7403\uff0c\u5219\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u68af\u53f0\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u7403\u573a\u901a\u9053\u201d\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5176\u4ed6\u68af\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6807\u8bc6\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u53ef\u79fb\u52a8\u59a8\u788d \u7269\u201d\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5f71\u54cd\u51fb\u7403\u65f6\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u79fb\u8d70\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f00\u7403\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u6253\u4e00\u201c\u86d9\u8df3\u201d\uff0c\u7403\u6b63\u597d\u505c\u5728\u4e86\u7ea2\u68af\u4e0a\u7684\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6807\u8bc6\u65c1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6253\u4e0b\u4e00\u6746\u524d\u5148\u5c06\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6807\u8bc6\u632a\u5f00\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fdd\u89c4\u3002<\/p>\n 3\u3001\u7403\u4ece\u7403\u5ea7\u4e0a\u6389\u843d<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u7684\u7403\u4ece\u7403\u5ea7\u4e0a\u6389\u843d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u7403\u5458\u505a\u51fb\u7403\u51c6\u5907\u65f6\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5c06\u5176\u4ece\u7403\u5ea7\u4e0a\u78b0\u843d\uff0c\u4e0d\u7f5a\u6746\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u67b6\u7403\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5f00\u7403\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5404\u79cd\u539f\u56e0\u4f7f\u7403\u4ece\u7403\u5ea7\u4e0a\u6389\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u5c11\u89c1\uff0c\u5904\u7f6e\u8d77\u6765\u5e76\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u5f97\u5206\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u6700\u5173\u952e\u7684\u662f\u8981\u533a\u5206\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7403\u5904\u4e8e\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f8b1<\/p>\n \u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u8bd5\u6325\u6746\u6216\u7528\u6746\u5934\u6bd4\u5212\u65f6\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u628a\u7403\u78b0\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n \u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u8bd5\u6325\u6746\u6216\u7528\u6746\u5934\u6bd4\u5212\u4e4b\u524d\u7403\u5904\u4e8e\u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\uff08\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0d\u7f5a\u6746\uff0c\u628a\u7403\u91cd\u65b0\u67b6\u8d77\u6765\u6253\u5c31\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n \u201c\u8bd5\u6325\u6746\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u51fb\u7403\u201d\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5dee\u522b\u662f\u4e24\u8005\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u524d\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u4f7f\u7403\u79fb\u52a8\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u628a\u7403\u6253\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f8b2<\/p>\n \u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u201c\u7a7a\u6746\u201d\uff08\u60f3\u6253\u7403\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u5230\u7403\uff0c\u987b\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u6746\uff09\uff0c\u518d\u505a\u51fb\u7403\u51c6\u5907\u65f6\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8bd5\u6325\u6746\u3001\u6446\u52a8\u6746\u5934\u7b49\uff09\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u628a\u7403\u78b0\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n \u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\u540e\uff08\u4e0d\u7ba1\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u4e2d\u7403\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7403\u90fd\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fdb\u5165\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u6253\u4e86\u4e00\u7a7a\u6746\u540e\uff0c\u518d\u78b0\u843d\u7403\u5ea7\u4e0a\u7684\u7403\u4fbf\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u9759\u6b62\u7684\uff08\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff09\u7403\u88ab\u79fb\u52a8\u201d\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u7f5a1\u6746\uff0c\u628a\u7403\u653e\u56de\u7403\u5ea7\u6253\u7b2c\u4e09\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f8b3<\/p>\n \u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5f00\u7403\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5OB\u4e86\uff1b\u6309\u201c\u4e00\u6746\u52a0\u8ddd\u79bb\u201d\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u91cd\u65b0\u67b6\u68af\uff0c\u51c6\u5907\u6253\u7b2c\u4e09\u6746\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u62c5\u5fc3\u518d\u6b21OB\uff0c\u5f88\u4ed4\u7ec6\u5730\u8bd5\u6325\u4e86\u597d\u51e0\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ed3\u679c\u4e00\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u628a\u7403\u4ece\u7403\u5ea7\u4e0a\u78b0\u4e86\u4e0b\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n \u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403OB\u4e86\uff0c\u6362\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u67b6\u68af\u6253\uff0c\u5728\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u5bf9\u6362\u7684\u7403\u8fdb\u884c\u51fb\u7403\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7403\u4fbf\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u8fdb\u5165\u5230\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u201d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8bd5\u6325\u6746\u78b0\u6389\u4e86\u7403\u4e0d\u7f5a\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 4\u3001\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u5f00\u7403\u987a\u5e8f<\/p>\n \u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6d1e\u5f00\u7403\u65f6\uff0c\u6b63\u5f0f\u6bd4\u8d5b\u662f\u6309\u7167\u5206\u7ec4\u8868\u6392\u5217\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u5f00\u7403\uff0c\u5e73\u65f6\u5219\u901a\u8fc7\u62bd\u7b7e\u6216\u629b\u68af\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u51b3\u5b9a\uff1b\u4ece\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u6d1e\u5f00\u59cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u6d1e\u7b2c\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u7403\u7684\u5747\u4e3a\u4e0a\u4e00\u6d1e\u6746\u6570\u6700\u4f4e\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4f59\u6309\u6210\u7ee9\u7c7b\u63a8\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u4e00\u6d1e\u7684\u6210\u7ee9\u76f8\u540c\uff0c\u5219\u518d\u5012\u63a8\u5230\u518d\u4e0a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d1e\u6765\u533a\u5206\u6210\u7ee9\u3002<\/p>\n 5\u3001\u7403\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u51fb\u7403\u987a\u5e8f<\/p>\n \u8c01\u7684\u7403\u79bb\u7403\u6d1e\u66f4\u8fdc\u8c01\u5148\u51fb\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n \u5e73 \u65f6\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u73b0\u8c61\uff1a\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u5728\u679c\u5cad\u4e0a\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7403\u5728\u679c\u5cad\u5916\uff0c\u679c\u5cad\u5916\u7684\u7403\u79bb\u7403\u6d1e\u66f4\u8fd1\uff0c\u6309\u89c4\u5219\u4f9d\u7136\u662f\u5e94\u8be5\u8f6e\u5230\u679c\u5cad\u4e0a\u7684\u5148\u63a8\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u679c\u5cad\u4e0a\u51fb\u7403\u4e00\u822c\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u6709\u4eba\u7167\u7ba1\u6216 \u62d4\u6389\u65d7\u6746\uff08\u4ee5\u514d\u7403\u649e\u5230\u65d7\u6746\uff09\uff0c\u4e3a\u4e86\u8282\u7701\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u8ba9\u679c\u5cad\u5916\u79bb\u7403\u6d1e\u66f4\u8fd1\u7684\u5148\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc5\u987b\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u7403\u5728\u679c\u5cad\u5916\u7684\u7403\u5458\u6709\u6743\u529b\u8981\u6c42\u540e \u6253\u3002<\/p>\n 6\u3001\u8fdd\u53cd\u51fb\u7403\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u5904\u7f5a<\/p>\n \u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u6709\u83b7\u5229\u800c\u4e92\u76f8\u5546\u91cf\u4e0d\u6309\u89c4\u5b9a\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u5076\u5c14\u6216\u65e0\u610f\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u6309\u987a\u5e8f\u51fb\u7403\u662f\u4e0d\u7f5a\u6746\u7684\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u5c06\u88abDQ\u3002<\/p>\n \u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u4e2d\u5982\u679c\u8fdd\u53cd\u51fb\u7403\u987a\u5e8f\uff0c\u5bf9\u624b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7acb\u5373\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u53d6\u6d88\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f8b1<\/p>\n \u679c\u5cad\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f20\u67d0\u7684\u7403\u6bd4\u674e\u67d0\u7684\u7403\u79bb\u7403\u6d1e\u66f4\u8fdc\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u5f20\u67d0\u5148\u63a8\uff1b\u7531\u4e8e\u4e24\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u5f88\u4e0d\u9519\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u674e\u67d0\u5df2\u7ecf\u6253\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f83\u70c2\uff0c\u6210\u7ee9\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u7ade\u4e89\u6027\uff0c\u4e24\u4eba\u5546\u91cf\u7531\u674e\u67d0\u5148\u63a8\uff0c\u597d\u4e3a\u5f20\u67d0\u5e26\u7ebf\u3002<\/p>\n \u5f20\u67d0\u548c\u674e\u67d0\u90fd\u5c06\u88abDQ\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u4f8b2<\/p>\n \u5f20\u67d0\u548c\u674e\u67d0\u662f\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u4e2d\u7684\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6d1e\uff0c\u672c\u5e94\u8f6e\u5230\u5f20\u67d0\u5148\u5f00\u7403\uff0c\u674e\u67d0\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u610f\uff0c\u62a2\u5148\u5f00\u7403\u4e86\uff0c\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u7403\u9053\u6b63\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd9\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u5f20\u67d0\u53ef\u4ee5\u9a6c\u4e0a\u63d0\u51fa\u6765\u674e\u67d0\u6253\u7684\u8fd9\u4e00\u6746\u4e0d\u7b97\u6570\uff0c\u8981\u674e\u67d0\u91cd\u6253\uff1b\u674e\u67d0\u5fc5\u987b\u63a5\u53d7\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n \u9700\u8981\u5f3a\u8c03\u7684\u4e00\u70b9\u662f\uff1a\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u8fdd\u53cd\u51fb\u7403\u987a\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u5bf9\u624b\u662f\u201c\u53ef\u4ee5\u201d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u5fc5\u987b\u201d\u8981\u6c42\u5176\u53d6\u6d88\u51fb\u7403\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u624b\u6ca1\u6709\u63d0\u51fa\u8fd9\u4e00\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u5219\u8fdd\u53cd\u987a\u5e8f\u6253\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u7403\u5fc5\u987b\u7167\u7b97\u3002\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u674e\u67d0\u7684\u5f00\u7403OB\u4e86\uff0c\u5f20\u67d0\u5b8c\u5168\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0d\u542d\u6c14\uff0c\u674e\u67d0\u5c31\u53ea\u80fd\u6309\u4e00\u6746\u52a0\u8ddd\u79bb\u518d\u5728\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u6253\u7b2c\u4e09\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 7.2\u00a0\u51fb\u7403\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u7403\u6746\u7684\u6746\u5934\u6b63\u786e\u5730\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u91c7\u7528\u63a8\u5e26\u3001\u62e8\u626b\u6216\u8200\u7684\u52a8\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fdd\u53cd\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\uff1a\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u672c\u6d1e\u8d1f\u3001\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u7f5a2\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n \u6309\u7167\u8fd9\u4e00\u6761\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u89c4\u5b9a\uff0c\u4e00\u662f\u53ea\u80fd\u7528\u7403\u6746\u7684\u6746\u5934\u6765\u51fb\u7403\uff08\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u6746\u8eab\u6216\u6746\u628a\uff09\uff0c\u4e8c\u662f\u5728\u51fb\u7403\u65f6\u4e0d\u80fd\u63a8\u5e26\u3001\u62e8\u626b\u6216\u8200\u3002<\/p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u90fd\u662f\u8fdd\u89c4\u51fb\u7403\uff1a<\/p>\n \uff081\uff09\u5148\u7528\u6746\u5934\u628a\u7403\u9876\u4f4f\u540e\u518d\u628a\u7403\u63a8\u5e26\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u6811\u8538\u4e0b\u7528\u63a8\u6746\u8d34\u5728\u7403\u540e\u9762\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u7403\u5f80\u524d\u9876\u63a8\uff1b\u5728\u704c\u6728\u4e1b\u4e2d\u4e3a\u907f\u514d\u4e0b\u6746\u6253\u4e0d\u7740\u7403\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u7403\u5f80\u5916\u9876\u3002<\/p>\n \uff082\uff09\u5c06\u6746\u8eab\u5e73\u884c\u4e8e\u5730\u9762\u653e\u7f6e\uff0c\u6a2a\u7740\u626b\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7403\u4f4d\u4e0a\u65b9\u662f\u4e00\u7247\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u6811\u679d\u8986\u76d6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u65e0\u6cd5\u5f80\u4e0a\u8d77\u6746\u800c\u62ff\u7403\u6746\u6a2a\u626b\u3002<\/p>\n \uff083\uff09\u7528\u6746\u5934\u52fe\u4f4f\u7403\u5f80\u5916\u62c9\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7403\u5361\u5728\u4e00\u5806\u85e4\u8513\u4e2d\u65f6\u3002<\/p>\n \uff084\uff09\u5229\u7528\u6746\u9762\u503e\u89d2\uff0c\u5f53\u52fa\u5b50\u4f3c\u7684\u7528\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u7403\u5f80\u5916\u635e\u3001\u8200\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7403\u6253\u5230\u4e86\u6c9f\u91cc\u6216\u9f50\u819d\u9ad8\u7684\u957f\u8349\u91cc\uff0c\u7528\u6b63\u5e38\u6325\u6746\u65b9\u6cd5\u5f88\u96be\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u4fbf\u5c06\u6746\u5934\u653e\u5728\u7403\u540e\u76f4\u63a5\u628a\u7403\u6311\u51fa\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n \uff085\uff09\u7528\u6746\u628a\u51fb\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7403\u5361\u5728\u6811\u6860\u4e2d\u65f6\u7528\u6746\u628a\u53bb\u6345\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 7.3\u00a0\u7ec3\u4e60\u51fb\u7403<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u7403\u5458\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u672c\u6d1e\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u7ec3\u4e60\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u672c\u6d1e\u8d1f\u3001\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u7f5a2\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n \u6709\u7684\u7403\u53cb\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u573a\u4e0a\u201c\u6253\u7ec3\u4e60\u201d\uff08\u4e00\u6746\u6ca1\u6253\u597d\u518d\u201c\u7ec3\u4e00\u6746\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f88\u4e0d\u597d\u7684\u8fdd\u89c4\u4e60\u60ef\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u6328\u7f5a\u4e0d\u8bf4\uff0c\u5bf9\u540c\u7ec4\u7403\u53cb\u548c\u573a\u4e0a\u6253\u7403\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e5f\u5f88\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n \u6309\u89c4\u5219\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6ca1\u6709\u6bd4\u8d5b\u6761\u4ef6\u548c\u5f53\u5730\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u7279\u522b\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d1e\u4e4b\u540e\uff08\u5373\u5df2\u63a8\u6746\u8fdb\u6d1e\uff09\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u679c\u5cad\u4e0a\u7ec3\u4e60\u63a8\u6746\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u5e94\u8be5\u6ce8\u610f\u4e0d\u8981\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u540c\u7ec4\u5176\u4ed6\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u63a8\u5b8c\u7684\u7403\u53cb\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 7.4\u00a0\u6253\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u7684\u7403<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5f53\u7403\u8fd8\u5728\u8fd0\u52a8\u4e2d\u65f6\uff0c\u7403\u5458\u4e0d\u5f97\u8fdb\u884c\u51fb\u7403\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fdd\u53cd\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\uff1a\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u672c\u6d1e\u8d1f\u3001\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u7f5a2\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n \u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u679c\u5cad\u4e0a\u63a8\u6746\u540e\uff0c\u773c\u770b\u5c31\u8981\u5728\u6d1e\u8fb9\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u8d76\u7d27\u628a\u7403\u76f4\u63a5\u62e8\u8fdb\u6d1e\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 7.5\u00a0\u8fde\u51fb\u7403\u7684\u5904\u7f5a<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e00\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7403\u5458\u7684\u7403\u6746\u8fde\u7eed\u649e\u51fb\u7403\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u5219\u5fc5\u987b\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd9\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u518d\u7f5a1\u6746\uff0c\u5171\u8ba12\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n \u4e00\u4e9b\u7403\u53cb\u5bf9\u8fde\u51fb\u7403\u600e\u4e48\u7b97\u6746\u5bb9\u6613\u72af\u8ff7\u7cca\uff0c\u6700\u5178\u578b\u7684\u8bef\u533a\u662f\u8ba4\u4e3a\u201c\u8fde\u51fb\u51e0\u4e0b\u5c31\u5e94\u8be5\u7b97\u51e0\u6746\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fde\u51fb\u7403\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u73af\u8282\uff1a<\/p>\n \uff081\uff09\u6b63\u5e38\u51fb\u7403<\/p>\n \u53ea\u8981\u662f\u89c4\u5219\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e2d\u7684\u201c\u51fb\u7403\u201d\u52a8\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u5730\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u6746\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u7403\u5458\u201c\u7a7a\u6325\u6746\uff08\u60f3\u6253\u7403\u4f46\u6ca1\u6253\u7740\uff09\u201d\u800c\u5bf9\u5176\u8fdb\u884c\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u8fd9\u4e00\u6746\u51fb\u7403\u800c\u5df2\u3002<\/p>\n \uff082\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u8fde\u51fb<\/p>\n \u56e0 \u4e3a\u201c\u8fde\u51fb\u201d\u662f\u89c4\u5219\u4e0d\u5141\u8bb8\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5fc5\u987b\u53d7\u5230\u5904\u7f5a\uff08\u7f5a\u4e00\u6746\uff09\uff1b\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4e0d\u7ba1\u7403\u88ab\u6746\u5934\u78b0\u4e86\u51e0\u4e0b\uff0c\u90fd\u5c5e\u4e8e\u201c\u8fde\u51fb\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u6982\u5ff5\u8303\u7574\uff0c\u7403\u5458\u4e0d\u4f1a\u56e0\u4e3a\u4e00\u6b21\u8fde\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a \uff08\u5373\u5728\u201c\u4e00\u6b21\u201d\u51fb\u7403\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u591a\u6b21\u8fde\u51fb\uff09\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u4e24\u6b21\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e0d\u7ba1\u8fde\u51fb\u591a\u5c11\u4e0b\u90fd\u662f\u53ea\u7f5a\u4e00\u6746\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u662f\u5bf9\u8fde\u51fb\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5904\u7f5a\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u6309\u78b0\u7403\u6b21\u6570\u201c\u7b97\u6746\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n \u8fd8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u867d\u7136\u5f88\u5c11\u53d1\u751f\u4f46\u5e76\u975e\u5b8c\u5168\u7f55\u89c1\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff1a\u5728\u6f6e\u6e7f\u7684\u6ce5\u6cde\u5730\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u7403\u975e\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u6253\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u76f4\u63a5\u9ecf\u5728\u4e86\u6746\u9762\u4e0a\u3002\u6709\u4eba\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5e94\u8be5\u6309\u201c\u8fde\u51fb\u201d\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u51fb\u7403\u540e\u7403\u662f\u968f\u6746\u5934\u4e00\u8d77\u8d70\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n \u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u89c4\u5219\u754c\u5b9a\u7684\u201c\u8fde\u51fb\u201d\u884c\u4e3a\uff08\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u51fb\u7403\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7403\u6746\u8fde\u7eed\u649e\u51fb\u7403\u4e00\u6b21\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u3002\u5904\u7f6e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff1a\u8ba1\u7b97\u4e00\u6746\u7684\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u5728\u6700\u63a5\u8fd1\u7403\u9ecf\u4e0a\u6746\u9762\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u514d\u7f5a\u6746\u629b\u7403\u6253\u4e0b\u4e00\u6746\u3002<\/p>\n <\/p>\n 7.6\u00a0\u6253\u9519\u7403\u7684\u5904\u7f6e<\/p>\n \u89c4\u5219\u89c4\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n \u5982\u679c\u7403\u5458\u5bf9\u4e00\u4e2a\u9519\u7403\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u51fb\u7403\uff0c\u6bd4\u6d1e\u8d5b\u672c\u6d1e\u8d1f\uff0c\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u7f5a2\u6746\uff1b\u6bd4\u6746\u8d5b\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u4e0b\uff0c\u5bf9\u9519\u7403\u8fdb\u884c\u7684\u6240\u6709\u51fb\u7403\u90fd\u4e0d\u8ba1\u7b97\u6746\u6570\uff0c\u7f5a2\u6746\u540e\u5fc5\u987b\u7528\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u7403\u7ea0\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\uff1b\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u6d1e\u53d1\u7403\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u51fb\u7403\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u7ea0\u6b63\uff0c\u5219\u53d6\u6d88\u5176\u8d44\u683c\u3002<\/p>\n 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